QUALITY OF LIFE IN OLDER PEOPLE

The study analyzes the quality of life in institutionalized Older People and the associated factors that influence their well-being.

Main Results:

1. Overall quality of life: It was evidenced that the quality of life in institutionalized Older People tends to be affected mainly by physical health factors and emotional state.
2. Physical and functional factors:
3. Greater dependence on basic activities of daily living is associated with lower perception of quality of life.
4. The presence of multiple chronic diseases negatively impacts overall well-being.
5. Mental and emotional health:
6. Depressive symptoms show a significant relationship with lower quality of life.
7. Social interaction within the institution is a protective factor.
8. Social support:
9. The perception of companionship and emotional support significantly improves quality of life levels.
10. Social interaction within the institution is a protective factor.

In conclusion:

The quality of life in institutionalized Older People does not depend solely on their medical condition, but also on emotional, functional, and social factors. Gerontological nursing plays a key role in implementing strategies that promote dignified, active aging and well-being within institutions.